Description
Why It’s Done:
This test is ordered when a woman shows signs or symptoms of a vaginal infection, such as:
• Abnormal vaginal discharge (color, odor, or consistency)
• Itching, burning, or irritation
• Pain during intercourse or urination
• Suspected bacterial vaginosis, yeast infection, or sexually transmitted infection (STI)
• Recurrent or chronic vaginal infections
• Prenatal screening to check for potential infections that could affect pregnancy
The test helps:
• Identify the specific microorganism causing the infection
• Choose the most effective antibiotic or antifungal treatment
• Monitor response to treatment in recurrent cases
Preparation:
For patients:
• Avoid using vaginal creams, douches, or medications for 24–48 hours before the test.
• Ideally, schedule the test when you’re not menstruating, as menstrual blood may affect the results.
• Do not have vaginal intercourse 24 hours prior to the test.
• Inform your doctor if you’re pregnant or taking any antibiotics, as this may influence sample collection or results
