Serum Free Light Chain (Kappa, Lambda & ?/? Ratio )

7,000.00

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The Serum Free Light Chain test measures the levels of free kappa and lambda light chains in the blood. These light chains are part of antibodies (immunoglobulins) produced by plasma cells. In certain conditions, such as multiple myeloma or light chain amyloidosis, the production of free light chains increases. This test also calculates the kappa-to-lambda ratio, which can help diagnose and monitor these conditions.

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    Description

    Why It’s Done:
    • To diagnose and monitor conditions like multiple myeloma, light chain amyloidosis, and other plasma cell disorders
    • To assess the production of abnormal light chains in the blood, which can accumulate and cause organ damage in diseases like amyloidosis
    • To help evaluate the presence of monoclonal gammopathies, where abnormal protein production by plasma cells occurs
    • To aid in detecting kidney damage due to light chain deposition
    • To monitor the effectiveness of treatment in plasma cell disorders, particularly during or after therapy for multiple myeloma

    Preparation:
    • No special preparation is typically required for this test.
    • A blood sample will be drawn, usually from a vein in your arm.
    • Inform your healthcare provider about any medications, especially those related to plasma cell disorders or chemotherapy, as these may affect the test results.