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Neisseria Meningitidis Antigen Csf

₹3,000.00

15 minutes
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The Neisseria meningitidis Antigen (CSF) Test is a diagnostic test used to detect the presence of antigens from Neisseria meningitidis in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Neisseria meningitidis, also known as the meningococcus, is a bacterium responsible for causing meningitis (inflammation of the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord) and septicemia.

This test typically uses an immunoassay (such as latex agglutination or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)) to detect specific antigens released by the bacteria into the CSF, which indicates an active infection.

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    Description

    Why It’s Done:
    The Neisseria meningitidis Antigen (CSF) Test is performed to:
    • Diagnose meningococcal meningitis: It helps confirm the presence of Neisseria meningitidis as the causative agent of bacterial meningitis.
    • Detect meningococcal infections early: Rapid detection of the antigen allows for quick diagnosis and treatment to prevent serious complications.
    • Confirm meningococcal septicemia in patients with bloodstream infections who are at risk of developing meningitis.
    • Monitor treatment progress in patients undergoing therapy for meningococcal infections.
    • Assist in differentiating bacterial from viral meningitis, as meningococcal meningitis requires immediate antibiotic treatment.

    Preparation:
    • No special preparation or fasting is required for this test.
    • The test requires a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) sample, which is typically obtained through a lumbar puncture (spinal tap). The procedure should be performed by a healthcare professional.
    • Post-procedure care: After the lumbar puncture, the patient may be advised to rest and drink fluids to reduce the risk of a headache from the procedure.
    • Inform your healthcare provider about any recent infections or antibiotic treatments, as these may affect test results.

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