Description
Why It’s Done:
This test is commonly ordered if a person shows signs or symptoms of a UTI, such as:
• Burning sensation during urination
• Frequent or urgent need to urinate
• Cloudy or foul-smelling urine
• Lower abdominal pain or discomfort
• Fever or chills (in more severe cases)
• For monitoring recurrent UTIs or checking for infection during pregnancy
It helps in:
• Identifying the exact microorganism causing the infection
• Choosing the most effective antibiotic to treat it
• Preventing antibiotic resistance through targeted treatment
Preparation:
For patients:
• Use a midstream clean-catch urine sample: Begin urinating, then collect the sample mid-flow into the sterile container provided.
• Wash the genital area with water (no soap) before collecting the sample to avoid contamination.
• Avoid urinating for at least 1 to 2 hours before the test, if possible.
• Inform your doctor if you’re taking antibiotics or have recently completed a course, as it can affect test results.
• For infants or toddlers, special urine collection bags may be used.


