Calcium Total Serum

200.00

The Calcium Total Serum Test measures the total amount of calcium in your blood. Calcium is a vital mineral in the body that plays a critical role in:
• Building and maintaining strong bones and teeth
• Supporting nerve signaling
• Facilitating muscle contraction
• Helping with blood clotting
• Regulating heart function
Total calcium includes:
• Free (ionized) calcium – physiologically active form
• Bound calcium – mostly attached to proteins like albumin
Because a portion of calcium is bound to proteins, total calcium levels may be influenced by albumin levels in the blood.

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    Description

    Why It’s Done

    The test helps in:
    1. Diagnosing and Monitoring Health Conditions
    • Hypercalcemia (high calcium levels)
    • Hypocalcemia (low calcium levels)
    • Parathyroid disorders
    • Kidney disease
    • Certain types of cancer (e.g., bone or parathyroid tumors)
    • Vitamin D or calcium metabolism issues
    2. Monitoring Treatments
    • Calcium or vitamin D supplements
    • Medications affecting calcium levels
    • Dialysis or chronic kidney disease management
    3. Routine Health Checks
    • Part of a metabolic panel during annual exams or pre-surgical evaluations

    Preparation

    1. Fasting
    • Usually not required, but your doctor may ask for 8–12 hours of fasting if the test is part of a comprehensive panel.
    2. Medications
    Inform your doctor if you are taking:
    • Calcium supplements
    • Vitamin D
    • Diuretics
    • Antacids
    • Bisphosphonates
    • Lithium
    • Thyroid medications
    Do not stop any prescribed medication without medical advice.
    3. Other Considerations
    • Avoid vigorous exercise or calcium-rich foods/supplements immediately before the test unless instructed otherwise.
    • Stay well hydrated for easier blood draw.