Apca / Anti Parietal Cell Antibody

2,000.00

The Anti-Parietal Cell Antibody (APCA) test is a blood test that detects the presence of antibodies directed against parietal cells in the stomach lining. Parietal cells produce stomach acid and intrinsic factor, which is essential for vitamin B12 absorption.
The presence of these antibodies suggests an autoimmune reaction against the stomach lining, which can lead to atrophic gastritis and pernicious anemia due to impaired vitamin B12 absorption.

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    Description

    Why It’s Done:

    This test is ordered to:
    • Diagnose autoimmune gastritis and pernicious anemia
    • Investigate causes of vitamin B12 deficiency
    • Evaluate patients with symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, numbness, or neurological symptoms related to B12 deficiency
    • Monitor autoimmune gastric conditions

    Preparation:

    • No special preparation is required.
    • Blood is drawn from a vein in the arm.
    • Inform your healthcare provider about any medications or supplements, especially vitamin B12 or proton pump inhibitors.
    • No fasting is needed.