Description
Why It’s Done:
• To guide treatment decisions for patients with suspected or confirmed drug-resistant TB.
• To detect Kanamycin resistance in multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) or extensively drug-resistant TB (XDR-TB) cases.
• To help physicians customize antibiotic regimens for optimal efficacy.
• To monitor resistance patterns in patients undergoing TB therapy.
Preparation:
• No special preparation is needed from the patient.
• A clinical specimen (such as sputum, pleural fluid, or tissue) must be collected under sterile conditions and sent promptly to the lab.
• Inform your healthcare provider about any ongoing anti-TB treatment.
• The test requires bacterial culture, so results may take several weeks due to the slow growth rate of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.


