Hla Dq Typing

3,500.00

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The HLA DQ Typing test identifies specific variants (alleles) of the HLA-DQ genes, which are part of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) system involved in immune system regulation. HLA molecules help the body recognize which cells belong to it and which are foreign.
This genetic test analyzes DNA from a blood sample to determine the exact type of HLA-DQ alleles present. It is commonly used in assessing susceptibility to certain autoimmune diseases and in matching donors and recipients for organ or stem cell transplantation.

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    Description

    Why It’s Done:

    The HLA DQ Typing test is performed to:
    1. Assess Risk for Autoimmune Diseases:
    o Certain HLA-DQ types are linked to diseases like Type 1 Diabetes, Celiac Disease, and Rheumatoid Arthritis.
    2. Organ and Stem Cell Transplantation:
    o To ensure compatibility between donors and recipients, reducing the risk of transplant rejection.
    3. Paternity Testing and Genetic Studies:
    o Sometimes used in forensic or research settings.
    4. Diagnosis of Rare Immune Disorders:
    o Helps identify genetic predisposition.

    Preparation:

    • Fasting:
    o Not required. You can eat and drink normally.
    • Sample Collection:
    o A blood sample is drawn, usually from a vein in the arm.
    • Medications:
    o No special restrictions, but inform your healthcare provider about any treatments you are undergoing